Machines gaining on Humans

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Joe Cooler

Post by Joe Cooler »

Hmm I disagree. I think we are more than "machines made of meat." For one, if we were simply biological computers there would not be free will. If we are purely beings made of matter without "soul" or "mind" then we are completely at the will of natural law. Therefore everything I do would essentially be rigged by the environment. As J.P Moreland puts it "how could you hold me responsible for my behavior if I was not free to choose how I would act." Of course this all depends on whether free wlll actually exists.

One illustration I've heard goes like this. A sargent is on a battlefield and notices that a solider from his unit is wounded and unable to make it back to saftey. The sargent feels two immediate emotions. One is to rescue the soldier and get him out of harms way. The second emotion is one of fear. Rather than save the solider, the sargent could stay in relative saftey, thus keeping himself out of harm. While both emotions occur at the same time, his urge to protect himself far outweighs his urge to protect the wounded soldier. And yet a third "state" comes upon the sargent causing him to over ride the dominant emotion and resue the solider. If free will did not exist such an occurance would not happen because the sargent would yield to the dominant emotion. Of course the actual explanation was far better than I could word it but you get the idea I'm sure.
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happening fish
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Post by happening fish »

So what you're saying is, you MET a biological computer, and it had no free will.
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Joe Cooler

Post by Joe Cooler »

I'm not saying that at all.
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happening fish
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Post by happening fish »

You just made a sweeping and unfounded statement about "biological computers".
That's terrible logic...

A Humans have free will because we're not biological computers
B Biological computers don't have free will because they're not humans

Not only are both of those statements unsubstantiated, but that's a circular argument. It's a big fat fallacy.
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Post by Joe Cooler »

Perhaps you should point out where you disagree with me and why my statements are terrible logic. If what I said was not clear, let me rephrase.

Human beings are more than "biological computers" because we have free will. This was in response to earlier statements that likened the human brain to a computer.

Why is this statement so important? Because computers do not have free will. They simply do X when Y occurs. If the human brain was simply a "biological computer" than there would be no such thing as free will because we would be a slave to natural law.

Ultimately what I'm saying is that I do not believe the human brain should be viewed as simply a "biological computer." Now before I bother explaining why I believe the human brain should not be viewed this way, I'd like you to tell me exactly why my arguement is so pathetic. Perhaps I am stupid but I really do not understand how I'm making "sweeping and unfounded" statements.
Joe Cooler

Post by Joe Cooler »

Hmm Ok I suppose I'll just assume my points were valid. :P
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Post by I AM ME »

I agree with you, Computer can not spontaneously achieve awareness as our ancestors did millions of years ago. That is true, but none of us were the original beings of awareness either. We're copies and modifications that have been programmed into our DNA as we formed. Sure computers won't just gain a sense of awareness as we did, but if we coudl program it into them to the point of being a copy of us, or just a sophisticated, what to say that they haven't arrived at the same desitination through diffrent means.

Humans:
1+3 = 4

Computers:

2+2 = 4

Diffrent means of getting to the same destination.
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Post by thirdhour »

Your battlefield example:

Yes, that is what would be considered free will. In the definition of the word, I'll agree with you. Free will is the freedom of choices we as human beings have. However, human characteristics, such as chosing to put yourself in danger to save another person, don't just come from nowhere. It's not like you're walking around one day, you smack your head on a pole and suddenly you realize you've got to be more heroic.

We don't know anything that didn't either come from our genes or our experiences or a combination of both. What makes us human is nature and nurture, nothing else. We are not free enough to stop our animal side from playing out. If someone kills someone, he's got to be responsible for his actions. But that responsiblity is a major reason people don't kill other people every day. If you felt NO responsiblity for making sure other people around you didn't get shot....by you...., then you might do it if you got angry enough.

We make all decisions based on thoughts. That's why people study psychology. They want to understand just how it is that the human mind works, and no one knows. But everything you do, every choice you make and every thought you think goes through your brain. If your brain didn't exist (and i'm going to say, yep, it's a machine made out of meat) YOU, as a creature and as a 'soul' would not exist.
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Post by Joe Cooler »

According to neuro surgen Wilder Penfield, there is evidence that the brain and mind are distinct from each other, although they clearly interact. He came to this conclusion after a series of experiements on Epileptic patients. The experiment was as follows.

"Penfield would stimulate electrically, the proper motor cortex of conscious patients and challenge them to keep one hand from moving when the current was applied. The patient would seize this hand with the other hand and sturggle to hold it still. Thus one hand under the cotrol of the electrical current and the other hand under the control of the parient's mind fought againts each other. Penfield risked the explanation that the patient had not only a physical brain that was stimulated to action but also a nonphysical reality that interacted with the brain."

Interesting to say the least.
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happening fish
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Post by happening fish »

:D he did that in the Montreal Neurological Institute, which I lived next door to last year and can still see from my window :GASP:
the building has a big quote carved into it by him.... i walked past it every damn morning last year but damned if i can remember what it says...


edit: darnit i can't find a picture, i'll take a look tomorrow. something about the goal of psychology is to understand man
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Post by thirdhour »

^^interesting.

But couldn't this just mean that different parts of the brain work seperatly? The two things that were fighting seem to be the part of the brain that directly affects the movement of the body and the emotional part of the brain.
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